2022
06/10
OPEN
Date
2022/06/10(Fri)16:30~17:30
Venue
Online (Zoom)
Speaker
Prof. Masahide Yamaguchi ( Tokyo Institute of Technology )
Language
English
URL
Contact
Katsuta Sakai / sakaika-AT-post.kek.jp
Overview
We discuss new possible tunneling processes in the presence of gravity. We formulate quantum tunneling using the Wheeler-deWitt canonical quantization and the WKB approximation. The distinctive feature of our formulation is that it accommodates the coexistence of Euclidean and Lorentzian evolution. It opens up a new possibility of quantum tunneling; e.g. a bubble wall itself tunnels the potential barrier pulling the field nearby, where the wall region experiences the Euclidean evolution while the other regions experience the Lorentzian evolution simultaneously.
We execute numerical analysis and find that such a process can have a much higher tunneling rate than that of the Coleman-De Luccia bounce. We also find that the new tunneling processes exist even in the decoupling regime of gravity and affect low energy phenomenology.